Showing posts with label Investing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Investing. Show all posts
Shift your Focus - Shift your Life
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| Photo by Darius Bashar @ Unsplash |
"WHAT YOU FOCUS ON EXPANDS." -T Harv Eker
This saying holds true in every aspect of our life. Whatever we focus on will have a tendency to grow and expand. And the inverse also holds true, whatever we do not focus on will stagnate. It is therefore important for us to evaluate where our focus is and if this is aligned with our goals in life.
Here are some examples on how you can apply this in life.
SELF-DEVELOPMENT
Focus on yourself! Keep on growing and learning. When you focus on your growth, you will never run out of ideas. You will live life with enthusiasm. You will never get bored. You will never fail, for your accomplishment is the journey itself.
Focus on developing yourself rather than working on your achievements. When we grow as a person, it is but natural that we also achieve more.
Focus on developing yourself rather than working on your achievements. When we grow as a person, it is but natural that we also achieve more.
3 Phases of Investing in Stocks - Edward Lee
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
3 Phases of Investing
by Mr. Edward Lee of CitiSecurities and COL Financial
1. Does It Work?
Stocks, over time, outperforms all other asset class!
Does Investing in the Stock Market Work? YES!
The reason behind why companies continue to grow is because GDP continues to grow, driven by consumption and the growing population.
James Altucher - The Ultimate Cheat Sheet For Investing All of Your Money
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
A comprehensive guide on how to earn passive income and how and where to invest your hard earned money based on the author's personal experience. It is downright honest and full of wisdom. A great read we can all learn from.
A few of our favorite lines:
"Better to just make more with many streams of income so you don’t have to worry about going broke. And then saving will come naturally as you make more money."
"Money is just a side effect of health."
"Here’s the whole thing: stay physically healthy in whatever way you know how (sleep well, eat well, exercise). Be around good people who love you and respect you and who you love and respect, and be grateful every day."
"invest in yourself"
"Invest in experiences rather than possessions.Figure out interesting and unique experiences you can have or places you can go to (but they don’t always have to be places)."
"Books. Reading is the best return on investment. You have to live your entire life in order to know one life.But with reading you can know 1000s of people’s lives for almost no cost. What a great return!"
"Bubbles don’t mean anything. We had an internet bubble in the 90s. Then a housing bubble. Bubbles bubbles bubbles. And if you just held through all of that, your stock portfolio right now would be about a percent from all-time highs."
"Every day give the world at least one more reason to whisper “thank you” to you."
The Ultimate Cheat Sheet For Investing All of Your Money
by: James Altucher
Achieving Abundance
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
In this interview, Bo Sanchez talks about how you can achieve abundance simply by following his 100-10-20-70 Rule. He also talks about relationships, sex, investing in the stock market, and discerning God's will.
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COL Model Portfolio - Stock Market Update
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
COL Financial Released the composition of their model portfolio last July 10, 2013. The Model portfolio contains the list of recommended stocks from the firm. In the latest release, they removed MPI (Metro Pacific Investments, MER (Meralco), and MWC (Manila Water Company, Inc.) due to "heightened regulatory risks." If you followed their advice, and removed MER from your portfolio right away, you would have been spared the recent drop in the shares price due to SMC's (San Miguel Corporation) sale of MER shares at a discount.
Here's the latest COL Model Portfolio:
Among these, MBT and BDO probably has the best potential for future gains. TEL is currently rising probably in anticipation of dividends in August.
COL Financial Released the composition of their model portfolio last July 10, 2013. The Model portfolio contains the list of recommended stocks from the firm. In the latest release, they removed MPI (Metro Pacific Investments, MER (Meralco), and MWC (Manila Water Company, Inc.) due to "heightened regulatory risks." If you followed their advice, and removed MER from your portfolio right away, you would have been spared the recent drop in the shares price due to SMC's (San Miguel Corporation) sale of MER shares at a discount.
Here's the latest COL Model Portfolio:
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| COL Financial Model Portfolio |
Lessons from Finance Superstar Suze Orman
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
Personal Finance superstar Suze Orman was in the Philippines for a brief road show, encouraging Filipinos to believe in the Philippines, to start saving, and to finally launch that journey to financial freedom. Here are some of the key points that she imparted during her stay.
On Marriage and Finance
- Having a Prenuptial agreement (prenup) is good.
- Marry someone who you can freely discuss money issues with.
On Debt
- Debt is financial bondage.
- You will never achieve financial freedom if you have debt.
- Pay off all your debt first before you start saving.
- The most common financial sin is Credit Card debt.
Saving is Not Investing
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
In a recent article from BPI Asset Management, author Kleia Crucero highlighted why in the past 5 years, if you simply placed your money in a savings account or even a time-deposit account, you would have lost a fraction of your money's value due to inflation.
The five year average time deposit rate and 5 year average inflation rate for the Philippines are highlighted in the table below. While your saving's numerical value actually increased, your money's purchasing power actually decreased by -2.49% annually due to inflation.
This article highlights the fact that we should strive to find other investment instruments that can effectively beat the inflation rate. Possible alternatives are investing in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, or Unit Investment Trust funds (UITFs).
Continue reading the article to know more.
In a recent article from BPI Asset Management, author Kleia Crucero highlighted why in the past 5 years, if you simply placed your money in a savings account or even a time-deposit account, you would have lost a fraction of your money's value due to inflation.
The five year average time deposit rate and 5 year average inflation rate for the Philippines are highlighted in the table below. While your saving's numerical value actually increased, your money's purchasing power actually decreased by -2.49% annually due to inflation.
This article highlights the fact that we should strive to find other investment instruments that can effectively beat the inflation rate. Possible alternatives are investing in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, or Unit Investment Trust funds (UITFs).
Continue reading the article to know more.
"Promising Returns" Variable Unit Linked Insurance and the PSEi
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
As we were browsing entries in Facebook, we came across this article entitled "Philamlife lures Pinoys with new insurance-investment schemes." Here's an excerpt from the news article:
Philamlife Lures Pinoys with New Insurance-Investment Schemes
by Edgardo Tugade December 3, 2012.
source: GMANews
The Philippine American Life Insurance Co. (Philamlife) on Monday said it was mostly foreigners who took advantage of the growing Philippine economy by directly investing in industries, while Filipinos kept their money in low-yielding accounts.
Thus, the insurer is introducing new products to help Filipinos benefit from the economic growth of 7.1 percent as measured by the gross domestic product in the third quarter, the fastest growth in South East Asia.
The company is promising returns of at least 8 percent in an insurance and investment plan.
Rex Mendoza, Philamlife president and chief executive officer, said most Filipinos placed their hard-earned money in savings or time deposits which earn 0.375 percent and 2.75 percent per year, and cannot even catch up with the benign inflation rate at 3.1 percent.
As you probably know already, the Philippines Stock Exchange Composite Index (PSEi) has reached a new all-time high of 6,171 this January 2013. As a result, insurance and investment companies are banking on this positive development and are aggressively marketing their investment products. (Read more after the jump)
BPI Unit Investment Trust Funds (UITF) - No more Holding Period No more early redemption penalty
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
Good news Money Magnets!
BPI Asset Management has just announced that they are removing the holding period for all their Unit Investment Trust Funds (UITFs) starting August 1, 2012. Instead of placing a holding period to encourage clients to commit, BPI is finding other ways to do so. The change is retroactive and placements made months earlier will also no longer incur a penalty if you do decide to redeem them earlier. While a short investing time frame is not very ideal for these types of funds, certainly, the freedom to redeem your placement without a penalty is very encouraging especially during times of financial emergencies.
Hurray for BPI! We hope other banks follow suit.
Changes in BPI Unit Investment Trust Funds effective August 1, 2012.
Good news Money Magnets!
BPI Asset Management has just announced that they are removing the holding period for all their Unit Investment Trust Funds (UITFs) starting August 1, 2012. Instead of placing a holding period to encourage clients to commit, BPI is finding other ways to do so. The change is retroactive and placements made months earlier will also no longer incur a penalty if you do decide to redeem them earlier. While a short investing time frame is not very ideal for these types of funds, certainly, the freedom to redeem your placement without a penalty is very encouraging especially during times of financial emergencies.
Hurray for BPI! We hope other banks follow suit.
Stock Market Blueprint - Philippines
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
In Summary:
In Summary:
- With a Price Earning Ratio (PER) of above 14x, the Philippine stock market remains to be the most expensive. This is above the country's 15-year average of 15.5x but still significantly lower that it's peak of 16.7x back in 2007. (BPI Asset Management)
- Philippine PER is higher than Asian market PER of 12x (Julian Tarrobago Jr., ATR Kim Eng Asset Management)
- While expensive, fund managers still believe that the PSEi will surge in the fourth quarter and end the year with record highs. BPI Asset Management said that 5,500 is very much achievable. While Julian Tarrobago of ATR Kim Eng has set a higher target of 5,800.
- Growth will be powered by a surging Philippine economy, better than expected corporate earnings, low inflation rate, and higher market turnover (participation in the stock market).
- Sector-wise BPI is still bullish on PROPERTY firms, CONSTRUCTION companies, and FINANCIAL institutions.
- Mr. Tarrobago on the other hand suggested looking at small cap stocks that are "less-known, small and medium-sized companies capable of strong growth."
If you have had SUCCESS, you have also had LUCK
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
Michael Lewis' Princeton University Baccalaureate remarks:
Michael Lewis' Princeton University Baccalaureate remarks:
"The "Moneyball" story has practical implications. If you use better data, you can find better values; there are always market inefficiencies to exploit, and so on. But it has a broader and less practical message: don't be deceived by life's outcomes. Life's outcomes,while not entirely random, have a huge amount of luck baked into them. Above all, recognize that if you have had success, you have also had luck - and with luck comes obligation. You owe a debt, and not just to your Gods. You owe a debt to the unlucky."
Learning how to Invest in the Stock Market through Songs
The global stock markets have been very volatile these days and certainly it's not the time to play around and risk your hard earned money if you don't know what you're doing. While one may consider this as "extraordinary times," it's still just one of those crises that we have to face and surmount. Like what we wrote in our previous post, "Welcome to Crisis", what's more important is to know how to survive and to thrive in such situations. Every crisis is an opportunity for us to grow to our full potential and in every crisis, there's an opportunity waiting to be discovered. While the global markets may be in turmoil, it doesn't mean that we can't have a little fun in our continuous pursuit of mastering the skills necessary to thrive in the stock market. Recently, we've encountered some few interesting ideas about the stock market which were related to songs that we know by heart. Hope this helps us remember a few points about investing and trading in stocks.
1. "It's just emotions taking me over." Bee Gees
Yesterday a US-based stock broker was quoted in saying that he thinks the current US Stock market is a "Bee Gees Market" because he believes it's just emotions taking stock traders over. This is a good tip to remember for short-term traders. When you're trading the stock market, you're not actually trading the stock itself but more so trading the emotions of the other traders. Supply and demand in the short term is largely influenced by how other traders perceive where the market is going. If you want to be successful in short-term trading, you might want to heed Jesse Livermore's advice and take emotions out of your trading. Create a trading plan and follow your plan all the way.
2. "Say a Little Prayer"
For those more inclined to just buy and hold their stock positions, don't just buy and then say a little prayer afterwards hoping that what you bought will increase in value. Make sure to do your homework first and look at companies with good fundamentals before you choose which stocks to put your money in. Warren Buffet, one of the world's successful investors, uses this strategy. With this approach, he doesn't have to monitor the stock prices everyday. He's not that concerned with daily price movements because he knows that eventually the company will earn and with these earnings, the stock's price will increase without a doubt.
3. "Yesterday Once More"
This song will have to be the theme of stock traders who solely rely on Technical indicators. By looking at a stock's price chart, certain trends and patterns can be observed. And when these patterns repeat, it's yesterday once more.
While this approach has its advantages, we believe that it would be wiser if a trader combines both technical and fundamental analysis, as prescribed by William J. O'Neil in his book "How to Make Money in Stocks", in coming up with a winning portfolio.
Keep on attracting wealth Money Magnets! Happy investing to all!
For more music-inspired learnings about the stock market, read Efren Cruz's article Music-inspired approach to Stock Investing here.
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Welcome to Crisis!
"WELCOME TO CRISIS!" We echo Roger Collantes as he says this out loud with a cheerful tone. Indeed, crisis is the new normal. Everyone faces one form of crisis everyday in our lives and instead of associating crises with all sorts of negativity we must face it with positivity.
On a private event sponsored by Banco de Oro (BDO), we got a complimentary copy of Roger Collantes' Beyond Survival: How To Thrive Amidst Life's Inevitable Crisis. The book tackles issues on how to view crises in a positive light, how to turn it to your advantage, and how you can learn to thrive in it and live meaningfully in the midst of it. This was just last week. BDO must have sensed that an imminent crisis was coming as today the PSEi closed at 4,157.03, effectively erasing all gains the PSEi had from the start of the year. Not to mention of course, the bloodbath in all global markets. In times like this, the author has this to say ... "Don't get BITTER, get BETTER!"
The reality is we face some form of crisis everyday in our lives. And we must constantly find a way to develop the necessary skills to survive and triumph over these. It is also a reality that nobody out there is going to save us from our crises and that we must rely on ourselves. The battle lies within us and the good news is, we have been properly equipped to survive and thrive amidst all these.
"Life isn't about waiting for the storm to pass. It's about learning to dance in the rain." -anonymous-
While crises result to a lot of negativity, these also bring forth a lot of good things. For one, a crisis is often considered as a necessary ingredient for our personal growth and transformation. It is when faced with the fact that we have less resources but have to do a lot more that we suddenly realize that there's no choice but to step up. And people do step up most of the time.
The author lost half of the value of his investments in the stock market during the 2008 financial crisis. He has these 3 Investments Myths to share.
1. The Stock Theory
- Before: What goes down will GO UP, EVENTUALLY.
- Today: What goes down will GO DOWN LOWER ... and LOWER ... and EVEN LOWER (The Freefall Theory)
2. The Markets Theory
- Before: When one market is DOWN, other markets are UP to make up for it.
- Today: When one market is DOWN, they BRING DOWN other markets with them! (The Pandemonium Theory)
3. The Diversification Theory
- Before: Don't put ALL your EGGS in ONE BASKET
- Today: HOLD ON to all your eggs and THROW AWAY THE BASKET! (The Panic Theory)
We can't wait to finish this book and share the insights on how not only to survive but thrive in times of crises. We hope you learned something from this post. Keep on attracting wealth Money Magnets!
"Don't waste a good crisis."
"Don't get BITTER, get BETTER."
"Make the most of what you have, right here and now. Every moment you waste is a moment of happiness gone forever."
- Roger Collantes - (BEYOND SURVIVAL)
We would like to thank BDO and the generous donor who gave us this book. It is not only timely but very inspiring as well. Thank you!
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BDO Easy Investment Plan
Found this ad in the newspaper and thought about sharing it here with you guys. This is certainly good news for everyone who wants to make saving a habit. With the BDO Easy Investment Plan, you can enroll your savings or payroll accounts in a BDO automatic debit facility for the purpose of immediately investing the money in your choice of BDO Unit Investment Trust Fund. And as long as you are enrolled in the program, the process of saving and investing is done continuously on the selected contribution dates.
Check out the ad from BDO after the jump. (Includes details on how to avail and where to inquire about the service)
The BDO Easy Investment Plan is a “saving and investment” program whose objective is for an individual investor to attain his financial goals through the twin habits of regularly saving and investing. Under this arrangement, an investor enrolls his savings,checking or payroll account in a BDO automatic debit facility wherein a fixed amount/s (with a minimum of Php1,000.00) per month is/are deducted for the purpose of immediately investing in selected BDO UITFs. Every time the market value of his UITF investments reaches the minimum amount of Php 10,000.00 investment required for the selected UITFs, he is issued a Confirmation of Participation (COP) which converts his EIP contributions into regular UITF investments. As long as he is enrolled in the program, the process of saving, investing and issuance of COP continues automatically on the selected contribution dates.
For an enrollee in the program, the EIP has become a facility to help him to regularly set aside funds for investment to meet multi-purpose needs in the future, such as funding a wedding, children’s education, construction of a home or retirement, etc. It also gives him an affordable access to the services of the BDO professional investment managers who keep constant watch over the BDO UITFs.
The EIP espouses the investment precept that the sooner an individual investor begins investing, the more time his money can grow. Investing even in small amounts when done on a regular basis and early on, can produce considerable rewards over the long term. Through the EIP, he can experience the power of “compound interest” which refers to interest earned on principal plus interest that was earned earlier.
Another advantage of the EIP is that it enables an individual investor to ride out market movements through “cost averaging.” Investing fixed amounts of contributions at regular intervals over a long period of time will build his portfolio one step at a time, regardless of market conditions, effectively averaging costs over time. In short, through the EIP, he will be able to invest without worrying about monitoring market movements and timing his investments. This strategy also mitigates the risks associated with investing lump sums at a wrong time and bearing the consequence of the market losing value shortly after making the investment.
Currently, selected BDO UITFs, particularly those which are best for investors with a longer term investment horizon, are available for the EIP.
Here’s how to join the EIP, in just three easy steps:
1. Fill out the EIP Application Form and enroll your BDO Savings/Checking/Payroll Account in the EIP at any BDO branch.
2. Decide on the following details of your contribution:
• Amount: Minimum of Php1,000.00 per contribution
• Frequency and schedule: Once a month (5th, 10th, 15th, 20th, 25th or the 30th) or Twice a month (every 5th & 20th, 10th and 25th, or 15th & 30th)
3. Choose what type of UITF is best for you: BDO Fixed Income Fund, BDO Peso Balanced Fund or the BDO Equity Fund
Rush to your nearest BDO branch today!
For inquiries, please call Trust and Investments Group at (02) 840-7000 locals 4265, 4244, 4255 and 7032 or send an e-mail to investments@bdo.com.ph.
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Stock Trading and Investing Books
Good Morning 2011!
2011 will be a great year. I can just feel it. This year and probably for the next couple of years as well, I've decided to focus on learning how to trade and invest in equity markets. I've started this journey a few years back but it was only the last quarter of last year that I decided to really follow the market and learn both technical and fundamental analyses. If you are looking to embark on the same journey as well, I found the following recommended books on the internet.
Recommended books for budding Stock traders and investors:
1. Technical Analysis of The Financial Markets by John Murphy
2. The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham
3. One Up on Wall Street by Peter Lynch
4. Trading for a Living by Dr. Alexander Elder
5. Market Wizards and The New Market Wizards by Jack D. Schwager
Last year, I finished reading Technical Anaysis of The Financial Markets and learned a few tricks on how to do technical analysis. It has proven to be helpful in trying to time by BUY and SELL actions in the equity market. A little more experience and I know I will get the hang of it.
Since I couldn't find a copy of Peter Lynch's One Up on Wall Street, I started reading Beating the Street instead. It's by the same author and I think similar if not the same concepts are being taught. Early on, Peter Lynch stressed the fact that historically, the equity market has proven to provide better returns than any other investment vehicle. The first chapter also showed how 7th graders outperformed market portfolios created by professional fund managers. He elaborated that anyone can truly invest in the stock market and that investing doesn't have to be hard and difficult. The simplest stock picking strategies in fact have proven to be more effective than complicated systems developed by professionals.
Then I came to realize that John Murphy himself, stressed the point that when doing Technical analysis, it's important to not over complicate things and to simply rely more on a simple approach given the fact that there are already a lot of variations introduced.
While scavenging the net for information, I also bumped into the following sites which provided credible information and helpful tips and hints about the Philippine Stock Market.
1. Finance Manila
2. Gus Cosio Says So
3. Absolute Traders
4. Laid Trades
Well, it's time to get back to my readings and learn more. I look forward to sharing more with you, Money Magnets, in the weeks to come. Happy investing everyone and keep on attracting money even in 2011!!!
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Investing in the Stock Market
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
It looks like there's no stopping the bull market from charging onwards. The PSEi continues to go up and make new all-time highs! If you trade in the stock market or hold an equity-based portfolio, you might find this article by Ron Nathan very helpful. It's an old article but still very insightful. Enjoy reading it after the jump.
It looks like there's no stopping the bull market from charging onwards. The PSEi continues to go up and make new all-time highs! If you trade in the stock market or hold an equity-based portfolio, you might find this article by Ron Nathan very helpful. It's an old article but still very insightful. Enjoy reading it after the jump.
TIPS ON HOW TO BECOME A BETTER INVESTOR (Excerpts)
by: Ron Nathan (Mr. BearBull)
...the rest of this article and the next one will completely change your investment psychology and you will be a far better investor in the future. What follows is based on 52 years' experience in London and Manila. You can profit from my observations and mistakes. It will be particularly useful for beginners whose knowledge of investing is limited. Good luck, and if you find it useful, cut out the articles and paste them on your bedroom or office wall, in between your pin-ups of Beyonce and Anna Kournikova.
1. Do not trade against the trend
You will be shocked to learn that almost 90 percent of investors in the Philippines, US, UK and Japan lost money in the stock market. This is because they ignore the first commandment and jump in only after the market has already had a big rise. ...
You only BUY when the market has fallen and the technical indicators say that it is about to turn up. There are many indicators and I will deal with some of them next week so do not ask me what they are now. Conversely, you SELL when that index has had a big rise and the indicators show that momentum is slowing down or is about to decline. ...
Players do not use their head, they trade on their emotions, and this is nearly always wrong. I will tell you where to get the necessary fundamental and technical data, but in the meantime, you can use a 20-day moving average of the index or any stock, which you hold.
2. Cut your losses quickly
.. (follow) the principle of POP COLA.
Prolong Our Profits Cut Our Losses Aggressively
Incredible as it may seem, although they took great care in their entry points, 63 percent of their transactions resulted in small losses. About 30 percent made small gains while the remaining seven percent scored huge gains, doubling, tripling, quadrupling or even becoming 10-baggers, because of the leverage. (Side note: In short, you'll have lots of losing transactions in small amounts and actually have only a few winning transactions but bringing in huge profits.)
So, when you get it right, let your profits run until momentum stops rising. But when you get it wrong, SELL three percent below your buying price. ... Sometimes, this will be a mistake but it protects you against disaster. After all, you don't complain about paying fire insurance because your house didn't burn down. You can afford to cut small losses. It is the big ones that ruin you.
3. Do not average down
Under normal circumstances, I am against the death penalty, but not for those who break this commandment. They should be barbecued slowly over a fire while concentrated hydrochloric acid is dropped upon them. All the people I know who went bankrupt averaged down.
(He narrated the stories of two clients who went bankrupt because of averaging down)
If you follow the second commandment, such disasters cannot happen to you, so you will never be faced with the decision of whether to average down.
4. Do not overtrade
If you are trading everyday, the only person making money is your broker. The expense involved is too high. You have to pay two commissions, usually 0.5 percent plus value-added tax, and a 0.5-percent sales tax. In addition, there is the difference between the bid and offer price, usually about two percent. So you have to make four percent just to break even. This is fine, so long as you BUY just as the stock is turning up, but if you deal constantly, the expense will ultimately cripple you.
That small percentage is enough to make all the incredibly costly casinos in Las Vegas profitable. They can afford to give free rooms, free food and drinks, and free shows to high rollers because they know that a percentage advantage of 3.6 percent is enough to guarantee the house a sure profit over the long run. Trade only when the technical indicators tell you to. For the remainder of the time, do nothing. Patience is a virtue.
5. Do not trade on tips
6. Do not chase prices
When I recently recommended Pilipino Telephone Corp. (stock symbol: PLTL) for long term, subscribers bought at around P1.88 and a week later readers bought at P2.04. But those who did not read the article until the evening piled in next day, paying up to P2.55. This was sheer lunacy and I told subscribers to SELL and wait for a correction. The SEC has now stated that Smart Communications does not have to make a tender offer after all, as they bought the shares at P0.2059, so it would have been an appalling waste of time and money. I repeat that there is nothing to go for in the short-term, but if you can take a one-year view, the shares should go up to at least P3.
When shares take off, they usually fall back.
When shares take off, they usually fall back.
7. Be wary of inactive stocks
The documentary stamp, which made trading in shares well below their par value prohibitive, has been removed. As a result, trading has increased tenfold and, numerically, third-liners comfortably exceed leaders. But in value, out of 122 stocks that traded last Friday, only 10 traded P10 million and accounted for over 90 percent of turnover.
I have a computer program that tells me when a stock increases in price by five percent, and its volume is 50 percent above its 50-day moving average. This alerts me to inactive stocks that suddenly become more active. Often, the spread between bid and offer is too great or the number of shares available is too small to be of any interest. But occasionally, it throws up something interesting.
8. Buy low priced stocks
By this, I don't mean stocks quoted at a fraction of a centavo. I mean decent stocks standing around, or above, their par value of P1.00. Obviously, it is easier to double your money on a low-priced stock than on a high-priced bank or insurance company.
The last commandment is
9. LEARN TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
THE ABOVE commandment is slightly misleading because if you desire to become a really competent investor, you must also learn global economics and fundamental analysis.
By global, I do not mean that you have to study every country, but you must at least know what is happening in the United States.
Wherever the American stock market is heading, the rest of the world will follow. After the 9/11 attack, the US market got battered for a few months and every other stock market followed the downtrend. When the US market finally got back on its feet, every other market recovered.
When Wall Street sneezes, the rest of the world catches pneumonia.
Basic knowledge
For the local market, the business section should give you all the necessary information. But if you want more details, go to the websites of the National Economic and Development Authority or the Philippine Stock Exchange. You can also enroll in courses at universities and colleges.
Next, you should have a basic knowledge in fundamental analysis.
This means that you need to know all about companies. You must know how to read a balance sheet, calculate the earnings per share and from this, the price/earnings ratio.
You need to understand what a yield means, how many times a dividend is covered, and what preferred and convertible stocks are.
You should know book value and understand such concepts as debt and cash flow.
You can take a course in accounting or business management, and there are plenty of books, local and imported, in all the major bookstores.
Do not ask me to recommend one because I studied accountancy in 1951 and have not read any books since then.
By now, you are probably too discouraged to read on, but don't despair because help is on the way.
If you want to buy a simple but excellent technical analysis book, try TECHNICAL ANALYSIS OF THE FUTURES MARKET by John Murphy, available possibly at local bookstores or at amazon.com.
It was written years ago but is still considered to be a classic. Every aspect is explained simply and it can be used for trading stocks, commodities, currencies or futures.
Types of Investments (Financial Asset Classes)
I am a Money Magnet! We are Money Magnets!
According to Francisco Colayco, financial guru and author of Making Money Work Pera Mo Palaguin MO 2!, there are three general types of investments. These are lending investments, ownership investments, and speculative investments. Read on to learn more about these investments.
Lending Investments
These investments lend the money you invest in to them to borrowers as loans. Your investment earns from the interest charged to the borrowers for the use of your money. Examples of this type of investments are bonds (government or corporate bonds), bank deposits, and pension plans. These investments have relatively low returns for the short-term but may exceed inflation rate in the long-term. These investments are recommended for those who need regular and definite income. It is also best for older people who can take less risk due to old age.
Ownership Investments
As the name suggests, these investments allow you to be part owner of a business or company. They are classified as high risk investments. Your money earns only if the business or company goes up in value. In addition, gains and losses are only realized when you decide to sell them. Examples of this type of investments are stocks, mutual funds, unit investment trust funds, real estate, and your own business. These investments are recommended for young investors in their 30's or 40's.
Speculative Investments
Speculative investments are investments that are highly speculative - investors get into these investments hoping that they will hit the jackpot. Investors take the plunge and hope that the investment will eventually increase in value in the future. Information on how one can generate profit from these investments are usually vague and incomplete. Due to the nature of the investment, it possesses a very high risk. Examples of this type of investments are investment in assets, properties or businesses that may be illegal, and gambling activities like Lotto.
I personally would not recommend Money Magnets to invest in speculative investments. These are very risky and the chances of gaining returns from this type of investments are very slim. The more you deal with them the greater is the probability of losing your money. For capital growth, I suggest you go for ownership investments. If you are in your 30's then time can be your friend. The more time you have to invest in these, the less risky they will be. However, don't forget to leave some money for emergency purposes as well. Invest these on lending investments which are highly liquid (can be easily converted to cash). Happy investing to us all!
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Bank Deposit Insurance raised to 500,000
April 29, 2009. President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo has signed amendments that will increase the insurance coverage for bank deposits by 100 percent. The insurance for bank deposits to be provided by the PDIC will be raised from PhP 250,000 to Php 500,000.
The amendment was done in order to strengthen the confidence in the Philippines' banking system. In order to encourage the people to keep their money in the banks and protect them during this global recession.
However, in a report from the Philippine Daily Inquirer, it also states that the amendment also "grants the deposit insurer which deposits should be insured and which should be not." Which begs the question, 'Which deposits are insured?' Are all our bank deposits insured by default or does it have to be approved by the PDIC first? If the deposit insurer (PDIC) can take away our bank deposit insurance anytime, somehow, I don't feel so secure anymore. I realize, of course, that they've added this to deter fraudulent schemes such as that of the Legacy Group. I think further explanations should be provided to add clarity to the subject. If the deposit insurance can only be taken away if fraudulent practice is proven to exist, then I guess that would be more acceptable. As to when this amendment will take into effect has not been announced yet. I checked the PDIC and still no news has been reported on the matter. (Haaay ... I miss Money Smarts already.)
I'll keep you guys updated on this matter once I have more news.
Investment Management: Success Rate of Filipino Investors in the Stock market
Today was day 1 of my Investment Management class and our professor shared something very interesting. He gave us the percentages of the success rate of investments made by Filipinos (in the stock market). I don't know where he got his data or how accurate it is but trust me when I say he's not the type to make things up. He gave us the following figures:
- 90% of the investors lose money
- 7% of the investors break even
- 3% of the investors gain / make a profit
It was shocking to hear that 90% of the investors actually lose money! And only 3% actually gain from it! With these figures, one might say that investing in the stock market is not that much different from gambling. I wonder what possible reasons there are that brought this about. I hope to be able to figure these out and eventually be able to share these reasons with you.
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Buffett-Style Investing Shines
I was reading the Philippine Daily Inquirer a few days back and I came across this article by Ma. Salve Duplito about how Vandemir Say, Chartered Financial Analysts of the Philippines' new president, used value-style investing which he learned from Warren Buffett. I think this is a good read for these volatile times.
Buffett-style investing shines
By Ma. Salve Duplito (PDI Business Monday October 13, 2008)
VANDERMIR C.T. SAY started investing when he was 12 years old. That was 22 years ago. He recalls picking stocks the way he would play darts. Not anymore. For the last decade or so, Vandermir has become a Warren Buffett-follower, investing only in good companies at good prices and buying them for the long haul.
In the last couple of months, amid cascading losses in markets all over the world, Buffett’s value investing philosophy has attracted.
In the last couple of months, amid cascading losses in markets all over the world, Buffett’s value investing philosophy has attracted.
The fact that Buffett, the world’s richest man according to Forbes magazine, has emerged as Wall Street’s knight in shining armor after injecting funds into Goldman Sachs and General Electric a week ago has most likely upped the ante significantly on value-style investing.
And if the sale of Buffett’s first and only authorized biography “The Snowball: Warren Buffett and The Business Of Life” written by Alice Schroeder (editor of Berkshire Hathaway’s layman-friendly annual reports) is any indication, the interest is just heating up. Just days after it hit bookstores in Sept. 29, the book has claimed a top spot on Amazon’s best-selling book list.
Say, the Chartered Financial Analysts of the Philippine’s new president, explains that value-style investing is based on very simple principles. “All we look for are good businesses at good prices,” he says.
And if the sale of Buffett’s first and only authorized biography “The Snowball: Warren Buffett and The Business Of Life” written by Alice Schroeder (editor of Berkshire Hathaway’s layman-friendly annual reports) is any indication, the interest is just heating up. Just days after it hit bookstores in Sept. 29, the book has claimed a top spot on Amazon’s best-selling book list.
Say, the Chartered Financial Analysts of the Philippine’s new president, explains that value-style investing is based on very simple principles. “All we look for are good businesses at good prices,” he says.
What makes a good business? One that you’re absolutely sure will make good money in the next, say, 20 years and run by highly capable management with high integrity. That means you only invest in businesses you understand -- a trademark Warren Buffett philosophy.
In this day and age of extremely volatile markets, the value investor is unfazed because he buys and holds for as long as he needs the investment. He is not concerned about fluctuations. His life is relatively simpler and less harried because for him, Wall Street can wallow in its own toxic securities.
Contrast that with an investor who makes money from trading stocks or bonds and who had to watch his portfolio drop more than 20 percent in the last couple of weeks, asking himself every morning, “Is this ever going to end?”
In fact, Say says, some value investors he knows who have the extra cash are now revving up for acquisitions. After all, prices are low and whether in good or bad times, a good business is a good business.
“In general, what is happening is good for us because the crisis is pushing down prices. My job now is to look for good businesses,” Say says.
In fact, Say says, some value investors he knows who have the extra cash are now revving up for acquisitions. After all, prices are low and whether in good or bad times, a good business is a good business.
“In general, what is happening is good for us because the crisis is pushing down prices. My job now is to look for good businesses,” Say says.
Whether in stocks and bonds, Say says good opportunities in the market are starting to emerge. He declines to say what are good buys, but gives tips: Look for businesses that are managed by people with high integrity and find companies that respect the rights of minority shareholders. Those two criteria alone will shorten the list of good bargains out there in the market, he says.
“Right now, Buffett can buy almost anything in the market, but look at companies that he is buying. Goldman and GE, companies that are being run very well … Integrity is important, the goodness of a person is important. What if you meet some guy with no integrity but you can probably make $200 million, you should say no. Why go through all that stress? There are better ways to make money,” he adds.
These may sound like dreamy principles in a day and age where everything is measured by money and returns. But it also uncannily explains why Wall Street is tottering like a drunken lunatic in a suit: Greed is the root cause of the subprime mortgage problem. Even more greed by investment bankers and hedge fund managers blew that out of proportion through derivatives instruments disclosed in legalese language very few understood.
“Buffett and Charles Munger (Buffett’s business partner) have attacked derivatives three or more years ago. Munger said comparing derivatives to a sewer is an insult to sewers. Now in this crisis, what is the value of his advice? Multibillion dollars because what are the key to the problems now? Derivatives,” Say explains.
That said, Say doesn’t see the popularity of value investing to stay for long. “It is the flavor of the year, but if you are asking if it will generally be much more popular than before, I would guess not. Buffett learned from Benjamin Graham more than 50 years ago. It is not a secret; it has been around for a long time. But it has never been a popular style,” he says.
Reading annual reports and understanding what makes a business tick takes a lot of patience. It’s based on analysis, and not a quick tip to make a quick buck by flipping a stock or bond. Adhering to those principles and being disciplined is the hardest part, says Say, because old habits die hard.
“There are a number of value investors here in the country. They are in the minority, as well as with any other market, even in the US,” he says.
And do they make more money than the flippers? Say knowingly smiles, and says, yes, they are wealthy.
The 32-year-old investor tries to emulate Buffett not just in investing but also in the way he lives. Buffett, the shy billionaire who is also called the Oracle of Omaha, still lives in his house in Nebraska that he built more than 50 years ago, doesn’t have a driver, is brand loyal, and highly values integrity. Say uses an old model mobile phone and says his passion is helping people live better lives.
“My clients have been calling me about the book (Snowball) when it came out, and they were very excited about it. It’s like our Harry Potter,” he says with childish excitement.
These may sound like dreamy principles in a day and age where everything is measured by money and returns. But it also uncannily explains why Wall Street is tottering like a drunken lunatic in a suit: Greed is the root cause of the subprime mortgage problem. Even more greed by investment bankers and hedge fund managers blew that out of proportion through derivatives instruments disclosed in legalese language very few understood.
“Buffett and Charles Munger (Buffett’s business partner) have attacked derivatives three or more years ago. Munger said comparing derivatives to a sewer is an insult to sewers. Now in this crisis, what is the value of his advice? Multibillion dollars because what are the key to the problems now? Derivatives,” Say explains.
That said, Say doesn’t see the popularity of value investing to stay for long. “It is the flavor of the year, but if you are asking if it will generally be much more popular than before, I would guess not. Buffett learned from Benjamin Graham more than 50 years ago. It is not a secret; it has been around for a long time. But it has never been a popular style,” he says.
Reading annual reports and understanding what makes a business tick takes a lot of patience. It’s based on analysis, and not a quick tip to make a quick buck by flipping a stock or bond. Adhering to those principles and being disciplined is the hardest part, says Say, because old habits die hard.
“There are a number of value investors here in the country. They are in the minority, as well as with any other market, even in the US,” he says.
And do they make more money than the flippers? Say knowingly smiles, and says, yes, they are wealthy.
The 32-year-old investor tries to emulate Buffett not just in investing but also in the way he lives. Buffett, the shy billionaire who is also called the Oracle of Omaha, still lives in his house in Nebraska that he built more than 50 years ago, doesn’t have a driver, is brand loyal, and highly values integrity. Say uses an old model mobile phone and says his passion is helping people live better lives.
“My clients have been calling me about the book (Snowball) when it came out, and they were very excited about it. It’s like our Harry Potter,” he says with childish excitement.
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